What are the different types of cardiology tests?
Cardiology is the study and treatment of disorders that affect the heart and blood vessels. If you are experiencing heart disease or are at risk of it, your cardiologist will prescribe some tests that will help them diagnose and treat your condition. Some of the common cardiology tests are:
- Electrocardiogram (ECG): This test records the electrical activity of the heart. It helps the heart specialist determine if the activity is normal, slow, fast or irregular. It also helps them understand if any part of your heart is under strain and is being overworked.
- Ambulatory ECG: This test records the heart’s rhythms while you are engaged in a physical activity, such as running or walking on a treadmill. Small metal electrodes are attached on your chest to record the heart’s rhythm.
- Cardiac Stress Test: This shows the heart’s activity when you’re exercising, and while you’re resting. This test will determine the limitations and performance levels of your heart.
- Echocardiogram: Provides an ultrasound picture that displays the structure of the heart chamber and its surroundings. This is done to detect inflammation and infections in the heart valves.